Fever is one of the most common reasons parents bring their children to the doctor. While it can be worrying to see your child with an elevated temperature, fever is often the body’s natural response to infections and is not always a cause for alarm. Understanding what causes fever, how to care for your child at home, and when to seek medical help can empower parents to act with confidence. This blog provides a complete guide to managing fever in children.
What is Considered a Fever in Children?
Fever is defined as a body temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher. It’s a sign that the body is fighting an infection. Most fevers are harmless and help the immune system work more effectively to combat viruses or bacteria.
However, the cause of the fever — rather than the number on the thermometer — is what determines whether medical attention is needed. The best pediatric doctor in Delhi can help identify the underlying cause and provide the right care when necessary.
Common Causes of Fever in Children
Here are some of the typical reasons why children develop a fever:
✅ Viral infections – The most common cause, including colds, flu, or hand-foot-mouth disease.
✅ Bacterial infections – Such as ear infections, strep throat, or urinary tract infections.
✅ Immunizations – Some children may develop a mild fever after receiving vaccines.
✅ Overheating – Excessive clothing or a warm environment can raise body temperature temporarily, though this isn’t a true fever caused by infection.
✅ Teething – While often blamed, teething rarely causes significant fever.
If the fever persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, consulting the best general physician in New Delhi or pediatrician is advisable.
How to Care for a Child with Fever at Home
Most fevers can be managed at home with supportive care. Here’s what parents can do:
???? Keep your child comfortable – Dress them in light clothing and use a fan or cool compress if needed.
???? Ensure hydration – Fever can cause fluid loss. Offer water, clear soups, or oral rehydration solutions to prevent dehydration.
???? Allow rest – Encourage your child to rest, but there’s no need to force bed rest if they feel like playing.
???? Use fever medicines if needed – Paracetamol (acetaminophen) or ibuprofen can be given as per your doctor’s advice. Avoid aspirin in children.
???? Monitor symptoms – Keep track of the fever’s duration, how high it gets, and any other symptoms that develop.
When Should You Seek Medical Attention?
???? Fever in babies under 3 months (even low-grade)
???? Fever lasting more than 3 days
???? Very high fever (above 104°F / 40°C)
???? Persistent vomiting or diarrhea
???? Severe headache, stiff neck, rash, or difficulty breathing
???? Seizures (febrile convulsions)
???? Extreme drowsiness, irritability, or difficulty waking
???? Signs of dehydration (dry mouth, no tears, decreased urination)
If any of these occur, visit a private hospital in New Delhi promptly for evaluation and treatment.
What Might the Doctor Do?
During your visit, the doctor will:
???? Take a detailed history of the fever and associated symptoms
???? Perform a physical examination
???? Order tests if needed (e.g., blood test, urine test, chest X-ray) to find the cause
Treatment will depend on the diagnosis — for example, antibiotics for a bacterial infection or fluids for dehydration.
Can Fever Be Prevented?
While fever itself can’t always be prevented (since it’s a response to infections), you can reduce your child’s risk of getting sick:
✅ Encourage frequent handwashing
✅ Keep vaccinations up to date
✅ Offer a balanced diet to support immunity
✅ Limit exposure to sick individuals when possible
✅ Teach good hygiene habits (like covering coughs and sneezes)
Final Thoughts
Fever in children is often part of the body’s natural defense mechanism and isn’t always a reason to panic. By observing your child’s symptoms closely and knowing when to seek medical help, you can manage fever confidently and effectively.